British scientists grow human liver in a laboratory

October 31, 2006 | Source: Daily Mail

British scientists have grown the world’s first artificial liver from stem cells in a breakthrough that will one day provide entire organs for transplant.

The liver tissue was created from stem cells found in blood from an umbilical cord minutes after birth. They were then placed in a bioreactor and various hormones and chemicals were added to coax the stem cells into turning into liver tissue.

The scientists believe that within two years the tissue could be used to test new drugs.