<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Congenitally blind learn to see and read with soundscapes</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes</link>
	<description>Accelerating Intelligence</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 21:12:13 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.4.1</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: Phil Osborn</title>
		<link>http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes/comment-page-1#comment-52017</link>
		<dc:creator>Phil Osborn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Nov 2012 00:34:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kurzweilai.net/?p=170383#comment-52017</guid>
		<description>Darn!  I should have pursued this way back when.  I wrote a keyboard to sound system in Assembly on a Commodore 64 in the early &#039;80&#039;s - &quot;keytone,&quot; I called it, the idea being to create a standard mapping of key input to a specific tone or chord, so that a blind person could scan text on screen, each word having a distinctive tonal signature, or possibly even enter text like 3CP0 by whistling.  

I even got a written reply about the types of sounds and frequencies to use or avoid from Ivor Darreg, famous for his microtonal instuments and various early electronic instruments.  I thought at the time that it might be possible to use some kind of transform to map visual input to auditory, but didn&#039;t know how to go about it, altho I spent quite a few hours examining the mathematics that would be required.  

But, I assumed that for such easy and trivial ideas that many other people who were much more knowledgeable and better financed would shortly do something way beyond my meager skills, and so, when I couldn&#039;t find any support for &quot;keytone,&quot; I stopped seriously looking.  Probably, if I or someone had dedicated the time and effort, this could easily have been done by the late 1980&#039;s.  There&#039;s a broader lesson here.

Part of the problem is that there has been no money for &quot;cures&quot; for blindness.  Look at the opposition to cures for hearing disorders, as in the Cocklear Implant.  There is BIG money for dealing with blind people, money that would disappear if those people could see, even at a fraction of the quality of a typical sighted person - as was demonstrated using arrays of vibrators strapped to the back, back in the &#039;70&#039;s.  My understanding is that this is why there was so little progress in related fields such as wheelchairs for so many years.  Applause for these people for surmounting all the barriers, technical and otherwise!!!   Good show!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Darn!  I should have pursued this way back when.  I wrote a keyboard to sound system in Assembly on a Commodore 64 in the early &#8217;80&#8242;s &#8211; &#8220;keytone,&#8221; I called it, the idea being to create a standard mapping of key input to a specific tone or chord, so that a blind person could scan text on screen, each word having a distinctive tonal signature, or possibly even enter text like 3CP0 by whistling.  </p>
<p>I even got a written reply about the types of sounds and frequencies to use or avoid from Ivor Darreg, famous for his microtonal instuments and various early electronic instruments.  I thought at the time that it might be possible to use some kind of transform to map visual input to auditory, but didn&#8217;t know how to go about it, altho I spent quite a few hours examining the mathematics that would be required.  </p>
<p>But, I assumed that for such easy and trivial ideas that many other people who were much more knowledgeable and better financed would shortly do something way beyond my meager skills, and so, when I couldn&#8217;t find any support for &#8220;keytone,&#8221; I stopped seriously looking.  Probably, if I or someone had dedicated the time and effort, this could easily have been done by the late 1980&#8242;s.  There&#8217;s a broader lesson here.</p>
<p>Part of the problem is that there has been no money for &#8220;cures&#8221; for blindness.  Look at the opposition to cures for hearing disorders, as in the Cocklear Implant.  There is BIG money for dealing with blind people, money that would disappear if those people could see, even at a fraction of the quality of a typical sighted person &#8211; as was demonstrated using arrays of vibrators strapped to the back, back in the &#8217;70&#8242;s.  My understanding is that this is why there was so little progress in related fields such as wheelchairs for so many years.  Applause for these people for surmounting all the barriers, technical and otherwise!!!   Good show!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Ryan Clark</title>
		<link>http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes/comment-page-1#comment-51739</link>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Clark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Nov 2012 05:55:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kurzweilai.net/?p=170383#comment-51739</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m involved in this field as well.  I&#039;ve developed a web app (Flash) that lets people experience this form of sensory substitution in their browser: http://transcendsense.com/earsighted/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m involved in this field as well.  I&#8217;ve developed a web app (Flash) that lets people experience this form of sensory substitution in their browser: <a href="http://transcendsense.com/earsighted/" rel="nofollow">http://transcendsense.com/earsighted/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Editor</title>
		<link>http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes/comment-page-1#comment-51149</link>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2012 16:16:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kurzweilai.net/?p=170383#comment-51149</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the reminder. I&#039;ll check that out.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the reminder. I&#8217;ll check that out.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Rob B</title>
		<link>http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes/comment-page-1#comment-51142</link>
		<dc:creator>Rob B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2012 15:55:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kurzweilai.net/?p=170383#comment-51142</guid>
		<description>This technology has been out a few years, by at least one private entrepreneur.   www.seeingwithsound.com
Though Im not sure how his results compare, with the above video, if its accurate.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This technology has been out a few years, by at least one private entrepreneur.   <a href="http://www.seeingwithsound.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.seeingwithsound.com</a><br />
Though Im not sure how his results compare, with the above video, if its accurate.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: SpottedMarley</title>
		<link>http://www.kurzweilai.net/congenitally-blind-learn-to-see-and-read-with-soundscapescongenitally-blind-learn-to-see-with-soundscapes/comment-page-1#comment-51117</link>
		<dc:creator>SpottedMarley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2012 14:58:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kurzweilai.net/?p=170383#comment-51117</guid>
		<description>amazing. i think using sound, rather than light, to see is a fantastic idea supported by nature in the physiology of other animals.. bats and such, but also from a physics perspective.. vision is achieved by interpreting light waves as they bounce around an area.. sound waves act the same as light in this respect .. no reason why the same sensitivity couldn&#039;t be developed auditorily. i love this sort of research</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>amazing. i think using sound, rather than light, to see is a fantastic idea supported by nature in the physiology of other animals.. bats and such, but also from a physics perspective.. vision is achieved by interpreting light waves as they bounce around an area.. sound waves act the same as light in this respect .. no reason why the same sensitivity couldn&#8217;t be developed auditorily. i love this sort of research</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
