Helping a micromachine to work

April 8, 2008 | Source: Nature News

A dilute gas may soon become the lubricant of choice for microelectromechanical systems, or MEMS, devices.

(Sandia National Laboratories, SUMMiTTM Technologies)

(Sandia National Laboratories, SUMMiTTM Technologies)

By saturating devices with argon gas containing a small amount of 1-pentanol vapor, they can make microscopic machines run at least 100,000 times longer without failing.

The pentanol seems to adhere to silicon MEMS surfaces, creating a one-molecule-thick coating.