IBM alters silicon’s behaviour to power new chip

February 7, 2006 | Source: Reuters UK

IBM has developed new chipmaking methods that will allow its upcoming Power6 computer processor to run twice as fast as current versions, achieving speeds between 4 and 5 GHz.

Instead of just making transistors smaller, IBM came up with a sqeezed-silicon process to alter how silicon behaves by placing a layer of insulator underneath a layer of silicon less than 500 atoms thick.