Tiny fishing reel gets DNA researchers out of a tangle

July 14, 2008 | Source: New Scientist news service

Kyoto University researchers have developed the world’s smallest fishing reel to wind up DNA strands without damaging them.

(K Terao/Kyoto University)

(K Terao/Kyoto University)

The microdevice lets geneticists more precisely locate specific genes and identify genetic disorders.

The researhers developed minuscule hooks and bobbins that mimic the way a fishing reel winds line onto a spool as a safer way to manipulate DNA. These are fabricated from a polymer called SU-8 photoresist that doesn’t bind to and damage the DNA.

To manipulate the microdevices, a tightly focused laser beam was used as a pair of optical tweezers.